Web Development × Engineering Management × Philosophy (12)
Articles and books on the craft of web development (with a focus on HTML/CSS optimization and maintainability), engineering management, and philosophy.
Exposing Reset Style Sheets
Finally, a Chrome extension to highlight alternative approaches to CSS.
#143 · · development
Driving: Tips and Thoughts
It’s time for a heart-warming post about driving.
#142 · · misc
On Correct Punctuation
Let’s speak the unspeakable: Correct punctuation, here referring to the use of the correct characters for quotation marks, apostrophes, dashes, and ellipses, will forever remain a dream online…
#141 · · design
HTML, “@width”, and “@height”
As the width and height attributes are to remain part of HTML, limit their use. The reason to avoid @width
and @height
is that they are presentational and hence constitute potential maintainability issues.
#140 · · development, html, maintainability
My Year in Activities, 2010
31 activities, 0 vacation days. Mr Meiert’s guide on how to make good use of your time and make 1 year feel like 3.
#139 · · adventure
Testing Tricks: CSS Bookmarklets
On complex development environments and CSS bookmarklets as a testing complement. Complement as in you’ve done everything you can but want to err on the safe side.
#138 · · development, css
One Photo: Reset Style Sheets
It never gets boring.
#137 · · development
The Secret of Web Development
Playfulness.
#136 · · development
CSS: How to Host Right-to-Left Styling
For international projects, don’t use separate style sheets for right-to-left (RTL) styling: use natural (@dir
) or artificial (@id
, @class
) hooks instead. The only exception are unbearable performance issues due to hundreds of RTL rules…
#135 · · development, css, maintainability
On Solutions
Solutions require problems. If you don’t have a problem, you don’t need a solution. This is exactly why you should, whenever someone proposes a solution—which includes design and technical changes—ask what problem that solution solves…
#134 · · development, misc
CSS Validation and Vendor Extensions: Throw Warnings, Not Errors
If you understand valid code as a quality baseline, you validate your code. If you validate style sheets, you come across errors like “Property -moz-border-radius
doesn’t exist’”…
#133 · · development, css, conformance
Real Web Developers Don’t Need Debugging Tools
Bottom line: Try to limit your use of web dev debugging tools—like Firebug or Chrome’s Developer Tools—in order to grow your skills.
#132 · · development
How to Relocate, the Alternative Guide
If there’s one area of expertise I’m only involuntarily linked with, it’s moving. I moved 25 times so far, spanning cities, countries, and now continents; my career stats mean .81 relocations per year, or 1.24 years per relocation. Some lessons I learned.
#131 · · misc
“px” Is Dead, Long Live “px”
It’s over. There is no ban on px
anymore. The only reason why we as web developers had to adjust coding practices were user agents that failed to meet user agent accessibility guidelines.
#130 · · development, css
How to Become a Solid Web Developer, the Short Version
Every once in a while people ping me on how to master web development and design. Given how much there’s still to learn for me this makes me blush. Chronically short on time I typically reply in just a few sentences…
#129 · · development
WDR #4: Having Conversations in HTTP
The Web Dev Report, issue #4.
#128 · · development
My Year in Cities, 2009
From Amsterdam to Berlin to Cardiff… all the way to Zurich. The same procedure as at least last year.
#127 · · adventure
SUS: How to Easily Grade Your Site’s Usability
The System Usability Scale (SUS) is a Likert scale-based questionnaire to grade the usability of systems, which John Brooke created back in the 80s. SUS results yield a score between 0 and 100, with 100 indicating “best” usability…
HTML/CSS Frameworks: Useful, Universal, Usable, Unobtrusive
A high quality HTML/CSS framework needs to have four attributes: useful, universal, usable, and unobtrusive. The four U’s.
#125 · · development, html, css, frameworks, quality
The 3 Ground Rules for Writing HTML
The fundamentals every web developer should know: on respecting syntax and semantics, avoiding presentational and behavioral markup, and leaving out everything that is not absolutely necessary.
#124 · · development, html, conformance, semantics
Product of the Environment
Philosophy, live from Zurich airport.
#123 · · philosophy
HTML, CSS, and Web Development Practices: Past, Present, and Future
Articles with a title consisting of more than 15,000 characters don’t need an introduction.
#122 · · development, html, css, maintainability
Website Optimization Measures, Part VII
In this episode: Unquoted attribute value syntax, q elements, Google Friend Connect, feed styling, work/life balance. Served in no time.
#121 · · development, optimization
“HTML 5” or “HTML5”?
It’s “HTML5,” not “HTML 5,” declares the most recent post on the WHATWG blog. A seemingly trivial matter, yet it’s inconsistent.
#120 · · development, html
The True Advantage of CSS
Despite CSS being around for a long, long time, there are still some myths around it. Reading Mike’s post on CSS evangelism again I couldn’t only relate to Mike’s concerns, I also felt reminded of…
#119 · · development, css, maintainability
My Top 15 Android Apps
This is a serious post, not one of those “the 1,000 best blah” ones. I think. I’m an Android user for a bit longer than December 2008, and I love my HTC Magic as much as the HTC Dream (aka G1)…
#118 · · misc
Diagnostic Styling Reloaded
Eric cultivated the concept of “diagnostic styling,” meaning using CSS to track down problems within HTML documents. I’ve been working with diagnostic style sheets for general quality assurance…
#117 · · development, css, quality
WDR #3: Optional Tags, Unquoted Attribute Value Syntax
The Web Dev Report, issue #3.
#116 · · development, html
Microformats, Key Flaws
I like the idea behind microformats, but I’m not convinced of the way that idea is brought to life. I see three major flaws that appear to make microformats stand in their own way.
#115 · · development, html, css
XHTML, RIP
Let’s end this week of morbid posts: The XHTML 2 Working Group is expected to stop their work end of 2009. “Today the Director announces that when the XHTML 2 Working Group charter expires as scheduled at the end of 2009…”
#114 · · development, html
“handheld” Media Type, RIP?
Website authors don’t use handheld
as it’s barely supported; mobile device manufacturers don’t support handheld
because it’s barely used. This is kind of the situation I think we’re facing, and it’s a problem.
#113 · · development, css
Let’s Make The Web Faster
Two weeks after my last outcry regarding slowness on the Web there’s a more proactive response: Google launched code.google.com/speed, subtitled “let’s make the Web faster.”
#112 · · development, html, css, performance
Maintainability Guide
Maintainability is important in order to deal with change. Good maintainability means making change easier and more affordable, and avoiding change that is not necessary…
#111 · · development, html, css, maintainability
Punctuation Cheat Sheet
Developing and working with international sites is an interesting challenge, not just because of right-to-left contents. Typographically, there are differences between many locales. To improve punctuation in Google translations I’m using a localization aid…
#110 · · design, development
CSS: The Maintenance Issue #1 and How You Can Avoid It
The biggest—as most unnecessary—maintenance issue in web development is, as my recent research shows, style sheet naming and integration. Web developers use inadvisable style sheet names and inadvisable ways to integrate style sheets that force them…
#109 · · development, html, css, maintainability
The Result of Maturity Is Simplicity
“Finally, it doesn’t lack some irony considering that web design gets often enough protected by the credo ‘the end justifies the means’ and pragmatism’s paid homage to. The question is whether you’re talking about unhealthy, sanctimonious pragmatism or—”
#108 · · misc
Notes on XML, Elements, and Attributes
Knowledge of the design of markup languages is something I consider beneficial for my job as a web professional. A few notes on XML design, inspired by internal and external documentation.
#107 · · development
Why CSS Needs No Variables
CSS variables and constants are one of the top features web developers are asking for in web development fora, magazines, blogs, and on W3C’s www-style. Following a concept written by Daniel Glazman and Apple’s Dave Hyatt, the WebKit rendering engine…
#106 · · development, css
The Stupidest Style Sheet Name Ever
The last name you want to pick for your style sheet is “style.css”. Why is “style.css” such a poor CSS file name? The main reason is maintenance…
#105 · · development, css
CSS: Style the Non-Obvious
One of the qualities you have to acquire as a web developer is to see the non-obvious, and to use that skill to your code’s advantage. Let me explain by two simple examples.
#104 · · development, css
Presenting… the Google Shoe
They finally arrived, long longed for Google shoes, in this case the “Google j9t” model based on the Adidas ZX700. They’re not for sale but I might share the configuration I used to design them. The “Google j9t” may only be worn for dynamite fishing and important launches.
#103 · · misc
Performance of CSS Selectors Is Irrelevant
…if you like to have a strict read of Steve Souders’ recent research. We’ve still got few but now a few more numbers backing up what we always suspected, that merely optimizing selectors is micro-optimization.
#102 · · development, css, performance
Website Optimization Measures, Part VI
In this episode: On the utilization of Google Friend Connect, maintenance of Google Analytics, sanity checks, type attributes, charset rules, cite elements, and ICRA labels. Fresh and sexy.
#101 · · development, optimization
When to Split Style Sheets
Three factors influence whether it makes sense to split style sheets: probability, meaning (aka semantics), and granularity.
#100 · · development, css
Another Survey (Including Website Usability Scale Template)
I’m doing it again: Do you have another 15 seconds to answer a couple of questions? The survey is based on the System Usability Scale (SUS) John Brooke presented in the 80s. Which means nothing less than that there’s another experiment taking place with me testing SUS.
Performance and RFC 2396
RFC 2396 specifies that relative URIs like //foo
get resolved as http://foo
. This means, if you link a resource like https://example.com/
, @ href
may as well just point to //example.com/
.
#98 · · development, performance
Arial, Helvetica
An extension of my post on Arial and Helvetica: For those who want or have to use Arial as their standard font, there is no point in mentioning Helvetica anywhere in the code, as in arial, helvetica, sans-serif
.
#97 · · development, css
The Two Great Things About Validation (and Conformance)
There are two great things about validation: Validating helps technical understanding and thus contributes to awareness of respective specifications, and writing valid code is a sign of professionalism.
#96 · · development, conformance
Browser Support: The Two Metrics That Count
There are two things that matter to determine what user agents—browsers—to support on a given site: First, what popularity (percentage of market) makes a browser important to support? Second, what browsers pass that threshold?
#95 · · development
5 Cool Ways to Support the W3C
I recently got a mail by someone interested in supporting the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) similar to how I do it. While replying I noticed that the information I was about to share might not be obvious to everyone, but still important…
#94 · · development